Bordeaux 1975 - revenge, timing and the end of an era

Bordeaux 1975 - revenge, timing and the end of an era

Barry Hoban’s eighth and final Tour de France stage victory came on a day when past and present met on the cement track of the old Bordeaux outdoor velodrome. The place where Tour stages always finished in the French wine city.

It was 4 July 1975, stage 8 from Angoulême to Bordeaux. Hoban was 35, deep into a professional career that had carried him across the Alps, the Pyrenees, through the classics and some of the most emotionally charged moments in British cycling history. He was a pioneer, a survivor, a winner and, in his own understated way, one of the most complete British roadmen ever to race on the continent.

Barry knew what a Tour stage meant. Not in the abstract, not as a line on a palmarès, but in a hard professional sense. A stage win was money; it meant contracts, criteriums, appearance fees. The difference between a racing season that paid well or that merely hurt lots.

“My only aim in 1975 was to get a stage win,” he recalls in our book Vas-y Barry. “The stage win that was your guarantee of having a good year financially.”

For British cycling, Hoban’s place is secure. Mark Cavendish stands alone, not just Britain’s greatest Tour stage winner but the most successful stage winner in Tour de France history. Behind him, though, Barry Hoban is second with 8: second on the all-time British winners list, ahead of every other British rider, a true giant of the road.

And those 8 wins were earned in a very different world; a world before sprint trains, lead-out science, radios, marginal gains and British Cycling’s medal factory. What’s more, Barry won from bunches, he won from breaks; he even won solo in the mountains, which he did in the Alps in 1968, the first British cyclist to win a Tour de France mountain stage.

 

Climbing the Col de Portillon early in his career

 

Hoban made his way in a European professional peloton that did not bend easily for outsiders. He went to live in France when British cycling had no infrastructure, no expectations, and almost no power in the sport’s inner world. He learned the language of racing, and of living, the hard way by riding, watching, losing, and remembering.

He certainly remembered Bordeaux.

The Bordeaux velodrome had already marked him once, eleven years earlier, in his first Tour de France. In 1964 Hoban arrived with the hunger of a young professional trying to turn promise into proof. The finish suited him. He had track-craft, a sharp mind, and the nerve to use the track banking as a weapon. As the race entered the big velodrome at the end of stage 16, Gilbert Desmet was 50 or 60 metres ahead. The riders had a lap and a half to go, about 800 metres around the giant outdoor track.

Hoban was well placed, maybe too well placed. Near him was his Mercier team-mate Frans Aerenhouts, a respected Belgian professional, twice winner of Ghent-Wevelgem and once lead-out man for Rik Van Looy. Hoban asked him to lead him out.

Aerenhouts looked at Barry with disdain. Hoban wasn’t Rik Van Looy, wasn’t one of the established kings of a feudal peloton. He was a young British chancer asking for service in a world where status mattered. Aerenhouts swung up the banking and left Barry to fight alone.

Hoban was undeterred. “Being a bit of a trackie I pointed my bike at the top of the track and climbed the banking. Many road sprinters, even famous ones, were uncomfortable on a track. They could sprint, but they couldn’t think in three dimensions,” Barry says in Vas-y Barry. You can get the book here - https://cyclinglegends.co.uk/products/vas-y-barry

Hoban could. He understood height, gravity, timing and sightline. He went high up the banking then dropped like a stone.

The move worked. He flew past Desmet as if Desmet were standing still, and suddenly he was clear, charging around the track with victory opening in front of him. He could see it. He could feel it. The stage win was there.

Then, 5 yards from the line, André Darrigade shot past.

Darrigade was fast, of course. He was one of the great French sprinters, a serial Tour stage winner, world champion in 1959, and a master of his craft. But what happened did not feel right. Hoban had not simply been beaten by a slightly faster man. He’d been passed as if Darrigade was shot from a catapult.

“My world disintegrated,” Barry recalled. “I burst into tears.”

The explanation came the next day. Jean Gainche, another of Hoban’s team-mates, had seen what happened behind him. Jean Graczyk had given Darrigade a hand-sling, the kind of acceleration used in Madison track racing. One old pro had helped another. Darrigade was catapulted past Barry by Graczyk.

Hoban had been “flicked.”

The wound stayed with him. Not obsessively, but deeply enough that when Bordeaux appeared again on the Tour route in 1975, it was not just another stage. It would be a reckoning.

 

An accomplished track rider, Barry even rode 6-day races as a pro

 

The 1975 Tour was already full of history. Eddy Merckx was chasing a sixth win, but Bernard Thévenet would end the Merckx era. Francesco Moser was in his Tour debut and riding in spectacular fashion. He won the prologue, wore the white jersey of best young rider, and then won stage 7 into Angoulême with Hoban close behind.

The next stage was Angoulême to Bordeaux. The night before, Barry did what many athletes do when they know it could be their day. He talked to himself; he set the terms. “Right, cards on the table now,” he told himself. “This is the stage for me.”

He was so ready, so wound up, that he later said he was almost certain he would win. That sounds arrogant, but sprinting is never just the legs, it’s conviction under pressure. It’s the ability to see a way through where others see bodies. It’s certainty that the chances will appear, and you will take them.

The favourites were obvious. Rik Van Linden was in the green jersey, a super-quick Belgian with a name that carried mythology. Born Camille Van Linden, he was from Antwerpen, the region of the Riks. Rik Van Steenbergen and Rik Van Looy, or Rik I and Rik II as they were known. Antwerpen wanted a Rik III, so Camille became Rik Van Linden, and the title suited him. Fast, confident, prolific, he was the man to beat. There were others too.

Moser, already glowing with the authority of a future champion; Jacques Esclassan, the fast Frenchman, heir to Darrigade. Walter Godefroot and Gerben Karstens knew their way around a Tour sprint too, and they knew every trick.

As the bunch approached Bordeaux the race became nervous and irregular. Attacks went, chases formed, lulls followed, then more attacks. Jean-Pierre Danguillaume and Willy Tierlinck took flyers. Nobody wanted to commit to a long, steady lead-out. Nobody wanted to do too much work for Van Linden, or Moser, or Esclassan, or anyone else hiding in the wheels.

This kind of finale suited Hoban. Not because it was easy, but because it demanded judgement. A chaotic sprint is dangerous but creates openings for riders who think fast and have the experience to match their speed.

 

Hoban climbing
Hoban was a sprinter who could climb


The peloton went down the tunnel and into the velodrome together. Barry was exactly where he needed to be; about tenth position, close enough to strike, far enough back to avoid being trapped on the front too early.

Bordeaux was a magnificent arena for a road sprinter with track knowledge. It was a broad 500-metre track; wide, with high bankings and room to manoeuvre. As usual with track finishes the riders would cover a lap and a half before the finish. There was time for calculation. Too early, and you died. Too late, and you watched someone else win. But get the banking right, and the track itself becomes your lead-out man.

That was Barry’s genius. He had been denied in 1964 after making the right move. In 1975 he made that move again, only better, better timed.

The bunch swept around the first lap and passed the finishing line. Hoban began to ease outwards, slowly, deliberately, climbing the banking. He was not panicking. He was not fighting for the bottom line. He was storing speed in height. By the time they reached the final bend he was right at the top of the track.

Below him, Rik Van Linden had already launched. The green jersey was moving fast around the lower part of the banking and into the straight. It was a powerful sprint, the kind that wins stages.

But Hoban had gravity on his side. Coming off the top of the banking, he had extra speed, maybe as much as 8kph. That’s a rocket boost. Van Linden was fast, but Hoban swooped down from above like a bird of prey. He flew past everybody.

There was no desperate lunge, no photo finish, no uncertainty. Van Linden was second, Moser third, Godefroot fourth, Karstens fifth. In a sprint of champions, Hoban beat them all.

The beauty of that victory lies partly in its symmetry. Bordeaux had once broken Barry’s heart. In 1964 he used the banking perfectly and lost, undone by a piece of old-school trickery. In 1975 he was older, wiser and tougher; no one got anywhere near him.

The stage was also the last Tour de France finish on the Bordeaux track. Barry Hoban not only won; he closed the book. It was his eighth and final Tour de France stage win, too. There would be no ninth, no late-career extension of the record. But 8 is still 1 more than Chris Froome, 4 more than David Millar and 5 ahead of Chris Boardman and the rest.

 

The moment of Barry Hoban's final stage win

The moment of Barry's final Tour stage win

 

The comparison between Hoban and Cavendish is irresistible but imperfect. Cavendish is from another world, another era, with different tools and different expectations. His brilliance lay in speed, positioning, ferocity and a ruthless ability to finish the work of a team built around him.

Hoban’s wins came in a rougher, looser world, where a British rider abroad had to win respect one elbow, one conversation, one finish at a time. He also had to take the win, wherever and whenever opportunity arose.

Barry could race anywhere in any conditions, and still win

 

That is Barry Hoban’s legacy, his place in cycling history. You can read the full story of Barry’s adventures in pro cycling in his celebrated autobiography, Vas-y Barry, my life in cycling, available from Cycling Legends Media - https://cyclinglegends.co.uk/products/vas-y-barry

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